The Psychological Practice of Daily Gratitude

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Cultivating thankfulness and well-being makes you well.

We have not only established that a grateful approach to living helps to buffer people when difficulties come in life, but we have also identified that it can positively shape the form in which such difficulties manifest themselves in daily emotions.

Engaging in the simple practice of “counting” your blessings on a regular basis can help you to realize how fortune and grace occur in your everyday life and can lift your day-to-day emotional experiences toward feelings of well-being.

When you make a conscious decision to focus on events or people that bring feelings of gratitude, you can lift and sustain your immediate mood and your overall quality of life, becoming closer to your highest potential for living and sustaining a hopeful future.

Taking these steps can reframe your life story, enhance your relationships, and pave the way to lifelong benefits and challenges. Sustaining gratefulness is a daily discipline. Scientific research strongly supports the link between the practice of gratitude and positive emotional health.

Current Western conceptualizations of gratitude explore a triadic structure, remembering a feeling, recognizing an acted kindness, and expressing thankfulness upon receiving that kindness. This triadic structure clarifies at least four different clusters of gratitude definitions.

These clusters include that gratitude is an affect, recognition of good, and moral enhancer, and a relationship-strengthening concept. With the current emphasis on positive psychology, gratitude has begun to expand in scope as studies are examining how positive morality and behaviour, such as gratitude, benefit the person, particularly if they are based on the person’s relationship and social well-being.

In positive psychological research, gratitude has been defined as a virtue represented by traits, states, and social norms associated with positive character strengths or relational virtues.
One’s ability to articulate thankfulness depends on their recognizing that others have helped them and generated positive values and purpose in their lives. Primarily, gratitude is an activated kindness related to the benefits one has gained, a recognition and acknowledgment of the positive roles that our benefactors have contributed.

Gratitude also recognizes social obligations, extends the length of the positive evaluation, and personalizes one’s relationship with others.

Further, gratitude enhances personal character because it foregrounds cooperative willing behaviour and goodness to others and oneself, with the good brought about reciprocally. Henceforth, gratitude can lead to human excellence and, in the aggregate, collective social life.

By weaving its way throughout particular features of the community, gratitude also enhances a person’s sense of belonging and social trust by solidifying social norms and roles previously mentioned.

Today, gratitude is a concept that privileges relationship, the recognition that someone acted with the best of intentions and in a manner befitting the recipient.

Cultural Perspectives

The research conducted to date has produced several promising and robust links between gratefulness and well-being, yet many of the most compelling findings remain fragmented and the synthesis is partial.

First, despite a growing number of studies and experimental interventions examining aspects of gratefulness, we lack a comprehensive account of how gratefulness and thankfulness affect different aspects of human functioning.

Second, most of the research examining gratefulness interventions has focused on highly compensated individuals. To date, ten published studies have focused on improving the gratefulness of non-students (N=6), secondary students (N=2), elementary-aged students (N=1), and various other groups (N=2).
Third, no published work has examined the effects of a conceptual or cross-culturally organized gratefulness interventions of non-students.

Finally, very little research has considered the issues that could be associated with research examining gratefulness interventions, such as what factors underlie the success or lack of success.
Building on existing research, the present article will examine relatively brief and simple interventions designed to improve the gratefulness of non-student adults through three separate studies. Each of the studies will focus on a particular population and an affective component of the expression of gratitude.

The discussion section will then consider how this collective research adds to the currently existing literature and considers policy-relevant limitations and the mechanism behind this research.

The benefits of being a grateful person are well-touted in both the philosophical and social science literature.

Researchers have suggested that the act of being grateful may enhance physical and mental health.

Thankful people regularly engage in more health-promoting behaviours and maintain such people more frequently in procedures such as regular physical examinations than do less grateful people. Furthermore, preliminary research reveals that grateful people respond to stress-producing events more constructively

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